Hot summer is the time to harvest juicy melons and watermelons. To make the fruits really sweet, you need to start care for the beds in advance.
Correct soil
Watermelons and melons love light and loose soils with good drainage. If the earth is heavy or clay, it is worth making compost or humus. This will improve the structure and provide air access to the roots. If the acidity is too high (pH below 6), lime will help. It will make the soil more neutral, which will improve the absorption of nutrients.
Fertilizers
For sweet fruits, potassium and phosphorus are critical. It is important to use superphosphate and potassium preparations. Organics will not let you down either. Wood ash is an excellent source of potassium, and compost will increase fertility.
Watering and mulching
Plants need regular watering, especially during flowering and fruit formation. Water every 3-5 days, increasing the frequency in the heat, but do not overlaw the soil. Excess water is harmful to roots. Mulch from straw or hay will retain moisture and relieve weeds.
Care and protection
Do not forget to regularly plunge the beds. Weeds take water and nutrition. Form lashes, remove small or weak fruits so that the plant directs strength to the main ones. Follow pests and diseases. Preventive spraying tinctures of garlic or tobacco will protect from insects and prevent diseases.
The secret of sweet watermelons and melons is attention to details. Consider the preparation of the soil, the correct top dressing, balanced watering and timely care. Then your summer crop of watermelons and melons will please with a rich taste and aroma.
