TikTok under the microscope of the European Commission. Allegations of endangering children and adolescents
EC spokesman Thomas Regnier expressed concern that TikTok had not conducted an adequate analysis of the risks arising from the operation of its features. Under the DSA regulations, digital platforms are required to assess how their solutions may impact users and implement measures to minimize potential risks. “TikTok has not implemented effective risk mitigation mechanisms resulting from its addictive functions,” Regnier said.
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The European Commission launched an investigation into TikTok in February 2024, and a preliminary assessment presented on Friday shows serious irregularities. The platform now has the ability to defend itself. “If TikTok doesn't make a compelling case, The EC may issue a decision finding non-compliance with the DSA, which may result in a fine of 6%. the company's global annual turnover“- announced the spokesman.
Danger to children and adolescents
According to the EC, the addictive nature of TikTok poses a significant threat to the mental health of children and adolescents. The application reaches 170 million users in the European Union, the majority of whom are people aged 13 to 18. EC data indicate that nearly 7 percent users aged 12 to 15 spend four to five hours a day on TikTok.
“Infinite scrolling, auto-play, push notifications and highly personalized recommendations are mechanisms that encourage compulsive use of applications,” Regnier emphasized. The EC also noted that screen time management and parental controls on TikTok are ineffective.
TikTok and the elections in Romania
TikTok also faces other allegations, including risks related to elections and public debate. The European Commission is conducting proceedings in this case after the annulment of the first round of the presidential elections in Romania in 2024. The winner of the vote was pro-Russian radical Calin Georgescu, whose campaign was conducted mainly on TikTok. The Constitutional Court of Romania found irregularities and invalidated the election results.
Despite these controversies, the EC expressed satisfaction with the cooperation with TikTok in the field of election protection. “The platform shows an extraordinary willingness to cooperate in this matter,” admitted Regnier.
The European Commission's decisions regarding TikTok may be of key importance for the future of the platform in Europe. For now, however, TikTok must face the allegations and provide evidence of its compliance with EU regulations.
