Victor Grigoryevich (Gershelevich) Fink.
Photo: From open sources
May 6, 1888
On this day in Odessa, Jewish writer Viktor Grigoryevich (Gershelevich) Fink was born. He began to be printed in 1927. He arrived at the station quietly with the first echelons of Jewish immigrants.
In his book of essays, Jews in the Taiga (12+) wrote about the future of the village of Valdheim. The author of the books “On the way from Egypt” (12+), “Foreign Legion” (12+), “The Fate of Henri Lamber” (12+), “Literary Memories” (6+), the plays “New Homeland” (12+), many critical and journalistic articles.
Fink died on September 19, 1973 in Moscow.
May 6, 1936
The first regional congress of consumer cooperation of the Jewish Autonomous Region was opened in Birobidzhan. About 100 delegates gathered to talk about how consumer cooperation in the village has changed. Among the delegates of the congress were excellent students in the village, Stakhanovites of the fields.
May 6, 1937
The newspaper “Birobidzhan Star” (12+) dated May 6, 1937 in its constant section “In the city and the region” wrote:
“According to the decree of the regional executive committee in Birobidzhan, a puppet theater for children is organized. The summer base of the puppet theater will be in the Park of Culture and Rest, a winter base in the premises of the Jewish school.”
“At school No. 1, the release of students who studied at the school of planners took place. Without interruption from their studies, 14 schoolchildren studied the flight business and received the title of planning. The signs were also awarded to students who were trained in the young Voroshilov shooter circles.
“In the village of Ikaterino-Nikolsky, monthly beekeepers began to work. 11 collective farmers are engaged in the courses. At the end of the courses, beekeepers will be divided into collective farm apiary.”
In the same issue of the newspaper, a note was published “Board of Honor of the best participants in the regional competition of tractor drivers and tractor brigades.”
Raise the target on the collective farm caviar. Photo: Photo: Heritage of EAO
The note notes the names of the following best tractor drivers of the region:
- Solidor Elya is a tractor driver from the Jewish resettlement collective farm “Rooter October” (Stalinsky district – now the Oktyabrsky district).
- Danilov Innokenty is a young tractor driver of the Alarm collective farm Ust-Sungarinskaya MTS (Blucherovsky district-now Leninsky).
- Markov Nikolay – tractor driver of the collective farm named after Mukhina (Blucherovsky district – now Leninsky). Systematically exceeds the rate of harrowing.
May 6, 1939
Cutting from the newspaper “Birobidzhan Star”. Photo: Photo: Regional Library
The newspaper “Birobidzhan Star” (12+) devoted the third page to the history and development of the Birsky district (now Obluchensky). The reader was presented to the reader about the area as a whole: about the territory, natural wealth, collective farms, transport, artels and factories, mines, shops, cultural and education institutions, about the growth of settlements, personnel, Kuldur source, etc.
“Marble” – this is the name of the article by A. Ritsa, dedicated to the work of the artel for the extraction and processing of marble, published on the same page of the newspaper output.
This is what the head said in the article. The production of artel “Birobidzhan marble” A. Ritz:
“In 1935, the regional industry unit organized an artel for the extraction and processing of marble in the village of Birakan. Our artel was small, the work was not mechanized. The manual labor was low -performance, and the cost of marble products is extremely high.
Metrostroevtsy came to our aid. At that time, we received an order from the metro builders for the supply of 350 cubic meters of pink marble blocks. The metro -construction team arrived at us … Metrostroevtsy taught immigrants to the art of extraction and blocking blocks. We completed the metro order and are proud that the metro station (Belorussky Station) was lined with pink marble mined in the birakan. “
The chairman of the Marble Artel Zelenitsky and the representative of the Moscow metro Loktev measure the extracted block of marble. Birakan. Photographer X. Greenberg. 1936. Photo: Heritage of EAO
Loading marble for the Moscow metro. P. Klacan. 1936. Photo: Heritage of EAO
In 1939, the only mechanized Burakan marble and deposit entered the land in the region. It is equipped with two sawmills, four grinding machines, a milling machine. Each sawmill from one post gives 40 square meters. meters of marble slabs. Servs the frame one worker.
People grew with the growth of artel. The highly qualified frames of marblers made marble slabs for electric shields, produced marble crumbs, marble flour.
“Our factory has great prospects. The reserves of white, pink, green and blue marble are innumerable. We are facing an urgent task-to organize the production of artistic and mosaic products, to achieve in the coming years the mass production of marble products in order to decorate the city and villages of our region with marble.”
May 6, 1944
A session of the Regional Council of Workers' Deputies was held, dedicated to the decade from the date of education of the Jewish Autonomous Region.
