

Holidays
- Criminal Investigation Workers Day
- Teacher's Day
- Jonah and Foka (leaf -point)
- All -Russian day of athletes of power sports
- Fighting Bird Day
- Day of apple casserole
- Day “Make something pleasant”
- Day “Be cool”
Significant dates
1733. The Elector Sejm chose to the Polish throne of the Russian-Austrian protege Friedrich Augustus.
1782 goal. The comedy Denis Fonvizin “Undergrowth” (6+) was first executed.
1793. In France, the Christian chronology was canceled and the revolutionary calendar was introduced.
1918. In the RSFSR, a Soviet criminal investigation department was founded.
1921. In London, the Pen-Club (18+) is founded.
1930. The first issue of the newspaper “Moscow News” in English (Moscow News) (18+) was published.
1948. The Day of Education of the International Union of Nature Protection.
Persons
On October 5, 1713, a French philosopher, enlightener, encyclopedist, writer and critic Denis Didro was born.
On October 5, 1829, the 21st President of the United States (1881-1885), state and political figure Chester Alan Arthur was born.
On October 5, 1863, a Russian philosopher, publicist, jurist, public figure Yevgeny Trubetskoy was born.
On October 5, 1864, the inventor of cinema was born, the ancestor of the French film industry Louis Jean Lumier.
On October 5, 1904, the Soviet and Russian surgeon, academician, public figure Fedor Uglov was born.
On October 5, 1930, the Soviet astronaut, Major General of Aviation, twice Hero of the Soviet Union Pavel Popovich was born.
On October 5, 1936, the Czech writer and statesman, the first president of the Czech Republic (1993-2003), Vaclav Gavel, was born.
On October 5, 1943, the Soviet and Russian theater and cinema actress, People's Artist of the USSR Inna Churikova was born.
People's calendar
Jonah and Foka, leafy
On this day, two saints are especially honored – the martyr Foku and the Prophet Ion.
In Rus', this day was noted for a ban on eating fish – in memory of the stay of Jonah in the womb of the whale. But in abundance on the table there was a radish – the peasants finished cleaning this vegetable. As a rule, it was served with salt, onions and kvass.
Russian people revered Foku as a defender from fires, as well as the Savior of drowning. The corresponding prayers were pronounced to him on this day.
They called the deciduous day because at this time the gusts of the wind literally tear off the foliage from the trees – the leafoder began. However, if the leaf from the birch did not completely fall completely in Foku and Ion, this meant that the snow would fall late. Listfall was called the beginning of this fall.
Name day on this day
Alexander, Andrey, Benjamin, Iona, Kuzma, Makar, Martin, Nikolai, Peter, Fedor, Foka
Source: Calend.ru.




