– Personally, as an industrialist, I would spend money on automation and robotization today, and I would not create any adaptation centers for foreigners. This would ensure a breakthrough progress – he said.
The senator pointed out that he basically doubts the effectiveness of adaptation programs for migrants. Pilot centers of Russian language and Russian culture for newcomers will soon be opened in the Kemer and Czelabiński districts, Tatarstan, Yakutia and the Chabarian country.
– How can you re -educate adult men or adult women in a certain time? It is known from what culture they come to us from and we know what – said Muratow. He did not develop this thought, but after a while he added that “robots do not get sick, do not behave in a hooligan way, do not drink, do not fuss or rape.”
Backwardness and staff shortcomings
At the same time, the senator admitted that now Russia seriously stands out from other countries in terms of the level of automation. According to his data, at 10,000 jobs in the country “only about ten robots, while in South Korea – about a thousand”. Currently, such technologies are used in some defense industry plants in Kurkan, Novosibirsk and Permia – added Muratow.
In June 2024, President Vladimir Putin demanded that Russia be among the first 25 countries in the world in terms of the use of robots. He stated that for this purpose over 100,000 should be introduced to work. such machines. According to the data of the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation, the country currently has only 14 thousand. 382 machines. The robotics industry is represented by 73 companies, of which 19 deals directly with production, 56 provides integration services, and five produce components.
At the same time In the world, on average, there is 162 works per 10,000 employees, and in Russia only 19. Deputy Prime Minister Aleksander Nowak called the robotization and development of artificial intelligence one of the main factors of long -term economic growth.
Earlier, the Russian authorities announced that the Ministry of Industry and Trade would start returning 20 % to Russian companies. costs of purchase and implementation of robots. The project is to last five years, the authorities have allocated about 350 billion rubles for its implementation (approx. PLN 16.5 billion). Its main goal is to increase the number of robots in enterprises by 2030 to 99 thousand. 325 pieces.
According to the research of the University of Economics last year, the staff deficit in Russia reached a new record – in total, the country needs 2.6 million employees.
