One of the first caterpillar tractors before being sent to Birofeld. 1930
Photo: Gosarchive EAO
April 29, 1929
The resolution of the Bureau of the Dalcircuration of the All -Union Communist Party of the CPSU (b) was issued, which indicated the following:
“Consider it necessary to use the technical assistance“ icore ”for the industrialization of Biro-Bijan, and offer a resettlement in their applications to make an import agricultural equipment for Biro-Bijan in their applications.”
Raise the target on the collective farm caviar. Photo: Photo: Gosarchive EAO
It was this moment in the resolution that was very important for establishing cooperation with the organization “Corgoches” (Corpuscum – the abbreviation of the name of the American organization of assistance to Jewish land management in the USSR – Yiddish colonization of the Orbaiter).
At the heart of its policy, Icra determined the four main directions:
- Assistance to pioneers in Jewish national areas in Belarus, Crimea, Ukraine and after 1928 in Biro-Bidzhan by disseminating information and raising money. After 1933, Corgocus also promoted the idea that Biro-Bijan is a shelter and shelter for European Jews from the threat of fascism.
- Attracting the sympathy of Jews to the Soviet Union, the only country in the world, which, in their opinion, established a strong economic basis for its Jewish population and almost destroyed anti -Semitism.
- Help of Jewish victims of pogroms, persecution and fascism in various capitalist countries.
- The conviction of the Jews is that Zionism is a capitalist ideology that works in alliance with real enemies of the Jewish people, so the Jewish settlement in Palestine is an unfair. The last goal was especially obvious during 1928-1933.
Icra commission in the taiga for discussing the route. 1929. Photo: Gosarchive EAO
On the construction of the road. Behind the tractor, the steam excavator expedition of the American Association of Association of Jewish Colonization in the USSR (Corps) .1929 is visible. G. Photo: Gosarchive EAO
These four main directions created the ideology of the organization and determined the basis of various campaigns that it carried out. At the same time, from the very beginning, Corgs insisted that he is an extra-party organization that is not busy with the “spread of any social or economic ideal. It is completely aloof from all parties and factions and stands in the middle between extremes and communism. Corgoches are not a charity society and not a fund of unemployment benefits. Its goal is not to offer a benefit or give a temporary relief to give temporary relief In need, and to help with the help of loans to those who are trying to build their future on Earth on a strong economic foundation in Soviet Russia. “
In the journal “Tribuna” (No. 15, 1929) (16+) the following information was reported:
“The following cars were sent to Biro-Bidzhan until July 1: six Dodge trucks, two open passenger vehicles” Chevrolet “, five intercourse tractors, five John Dir plows, two disc plots, 50 lums for plows, spare parts for cars and plows, six motorcycles with carutes and carutes and carutes and carriages. Spare parts, two writing machines and one movie camera for filming. ”
One of the first caterpillar tractors before being sent to Birofeld. 1930 .. Photo: Photo: Gosarchive EAO
Big assistance to the icore of the settlement of Biro-Bijan is estimated not only by the number of currency spent on the car, but also by the mobilization of the sympathy of working America for socialist construction in the USSR, which was activated after the creation of the Birobidzha National District and the sooner statement by the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee on Education on Education on the end of 1933 within 1933 within the borders within the borders Biro-bijan of the Jewish autonomous administrative unit as part of the Far Eastern Territory.
“… Icore sent us more than a quarter of a million dollars of cars and tools. The first cars, motorcycles and tractors, excavators that began to raise virgin soil appeared in Birobidzhan then, connect the disparate points of the district, etc.
Icra sent parts of standard houses, vehicles for power plants, equipment for a furniture factory, compressors, many different saws and other tools, garden tractor, electric laundry, medicines, medical instruments and much more …
Organization of assistance to the lake abroad helped us and people qualified workers who needed Biro-Bijan. Agronomists, engineers, equipment and other specialists were sent. “
April 29, 1934
In the city theater, a rally of drummers of the city was held, dedicated to the fifth anniversary of social media and shock. The report was made by Comrade Alperovich. Then the best drummers of the enterprises that performed the industrial component were reported: Comrade Granovskaya from the State House of Fabric, t. Breeding “Wheel of Revolution”, t. Zhebrak – “Khimkhoz Product”, t. Zinger – printing house, Kim Du Ik – “bricks”.
With the greeting of Birobidzhan drummers from drummers of the city of Gorky, the delegate of Gorky proletarians, Comrade Disputes, performed.
The representative of the district council read out a list of the best drummers, prereulated by May 1 by the district council of trade unions.
The rally unanimously accepted the appeal to the workers, collective farmers, the working people of the district with an appeal to work shockly, to strengthen the discipline of labor.
April 29, 1961
The Bureau of the Regional Committee of the CPSU adopted a resolution on the organization of the regional school of advanced experience in growing young pigs on the basis of the pig farm of the Babstov state farm at the advanced pig of the region T.P. Lebedeva. Applying advanced methods of care and content of pigs, she achieved in 1960 and the first quarter of 1961 high indicators for growing piglets.
