Modern orthodontics: from incorrect bite to general health problems. Practical guide from a specialist

Orthodontics does not mean just straight teeth, but general health. Dr. Teodorina rye explains why the correct bite influences posture, breathing and even heart function.

How to affect the entire body Photo source: Pexels

When you think of a perfect smile, you probably imagine white and perfectly aligned teeth. But the reality is much more complex: dental health influences the whole body, from the body posture to the functioning of the cardiovascular system. Dr. Teodorina rye, primary physician specialized in orthodontics and dento-facial orthopedics, reveals to us why teeth are not only an aesthetic issue, but an essential component of general health.

Beauty does not always mean health

Many people believe that teeth that look good are automatically healthy. It's an expensive mistake. Dental facets can create a spectacular smile, but if there is no solid foundation, problems will not be late.

“We think about the dental works of type facets here. There are the ones who try to reproduce the dental relief that has been touched, disappeared for various reasons and yes, the facets are welcome and help us a lot in our lives and everyday because we interact with our fellow citizens when we have full confidence.”warns Dr. Teodorina rye.

The most common problems encountered in the dental office are dental caries, caused by poor hygiene and excess sugar, dental wear due to incorrect mastication and, last but not least, the wrong positioning of the teeth, which affects not only the smile, but the entire functioning of the body.

The fast solutions on the Internet, such as “facets found online”, are a real danger. “It is a great harm that you can do because that adhesives can have a harmful action on the enamel, the tissue that covers the crown of the tooth. It is very dangerous. What you introduce in the mouth goes further into the body.”warns the specialist.

Orthodontics: Much more than straight teeth

If you imagine that the orthodontist is only dealing with the alignment of the teeth, you are wrong. This medical specialty follows the harmony of the entire dento-maxillary system: maxillary bones, jaw, temporo-mandibular joint and muscles involved in mastication and speech.

“Do you know what to do? Realing your teeth, rebalancing your life. This dento-maxillary device is like an orchestra and it works best in harmony, when you are perfectly functional.”emphasizes Dr. Secara.

The dental device is not reserved only for children. The teeth can be moved at any age, because they are not fixed directly to the bone, but supported by ligaments that allow fine movements. A correct orthodontic treatment:

• Correct the position of the teeth and prevents asymmetric wear
• Avoid overloading the joints and muscles of the face
• Facilitates correct hygiene and maintains gum health
• Improves mastication and speech functions

How to affect teeth the whole body

It may seem surprising, but an imbalance in the teeth is broken over the whole body. An incorrect bite generates asymmetrical tensions in the face and neck, and missing or poorly positioned teeth affect the cervical and lumbar column.

More serious, deficient dental hygiene increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, dementia and joint disorders. Microbes in the oral cavity can contribute to serious systemic diseases, demonstrating that dental health cannot be separated from the general one.

When the teeth are missing, the bone begins to resonate, requiring implants to maintain the structural balance. Therefore, time intervention can prevent major and expensive complications in the long term.

When to go to the orthodont

For children, the first orthodontic consultation is recommended at the age of 7 or even earlier if problems such as reverse bite or nasal breathing occur. Even babies who cannot be naturally breastfeed can have restrictions that affect their jaw development.

Parents need to be careful about how the child breathes (ideally, exclusively on the nose), dental hygiene, low sugar consumption and how teeth are aligned. An unbalanced growth can be easily corrected in the child, with low costs and minimal interventions, if it intervenes in time.

For adults, the good news is that it is never too late. Most dental problems can also be solved at maturity by orthodontic, prosthetic or implants. However, in adults the process is more complex.

“We cannot put dental devices on teeth that are not relatively healthy in an adult … and then an entire medical team, that is, will solve the carious lesions, others who will solve those who have been complicated and have led to the tooth pulp and will be done the endodontic treatments.”explains the specialist doctor.

A complete orthodontic consultation includes clinical examination, specialized radiographs for evaluating the bone structure, intraore and extraoreoral photographs for progress monitoring and, finally, a personalized treatment plan adapted to the needs of each patient.

The basis of long -term dental health remains hygiene: brushing twice a day, regular visits to the dentist and controls, plus attention to the diet rich in sugar and habits that can affect the teeth.

A beautiful and healthy smile involves much more than white and straight teeth. A harmonious dento-maxillary system ensures mastication, speech, correct posture and better general health. Do not postpone the visit to the orthodontist or dentist, regardless of age – investment in dental health is an investment in the quality of your life.