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May 7 in the history of EAO: a Jewish autonomous region was formed, the Heroes Alley were opened

Theatrical performance dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the EAO at the Stroyer stadium
Photo: Gosarchive EAO

May 7, 1934

The Presidium of the All -Russian Central Executive Committee adopted a resolution on the transformation of the Birobidzha National District to the Jewish Autonomous Region, which is part of the Far Eastern Territory.

Decree on the creation of a Jewish autonomous region

Decree on the creation of a Jewish autonomous region. Photo: Photo: Gosarchive EAO

Immediately after the release of this document, the Dalracery Executive Committee decides to divide the territory of the EAO into five administrative areas: Birobidzhansky, Birsky (now Obluchensky district), Mikhailo-Semenovsky (now Leninsky district) and Stalinsky (now the Oktyabrsky district).

May 7, 1935

Mikhail_vodopyanov

Mikhail_vodopyanov. Photo: Photo: From open sources

The newspaper “Birobidzhan Star” (12+) published a greeting Hero of the Soviet Union M.V. Vodopyanova, which says:

“On behalf of the entire flight crew performing the Arctic flight of the Moscow-Lumen Schmidt-Moscow, whores through the newspapers” Birobidzhanskaya Zvezda “and” Birobidzhaner Shern ” (12+) Hot greetings to workers, collective farmers and all the working people of the Jewish Autonomous Region, celebrating the first anniversary of their existence.

The work and development of the young region is monitored by the whole country. Together with you, we rejoice at your first success. But do not calm down on this.

With stubborn shock labor in all areas of socialist construction, fasten the friendly family of the nationalities of our great beloved homeland. “

May 7, 1936

“Birobidzhan Star” for May 7, 1936 on the fourth page published notes-promotions about the upcoming festive events dedicated to the second anniversary of the EAO education.

So in one of them it was said:

“On the second anniversary of EU, in the GOSTARA, an architectural exhibition of civil and industrial construction projects (0+) in Birobidzhan is opened. Projects, facades and construction plans, a layout of the first stage of reconstruction of the city will be exhibited at the exhibition.

In the Great Hall of the Jewish School, in commemoration of the second anniversary of Ev.A.O. A large masquerade ball (6+) will take place. The best costumes, dancing, games will be awarded. A large buffet is organized, two orchestras play. At the entrance, masks are sold … “.

May 7, 1936

A combined plenum of the regional committee and the Birobidzhan city committee of the CPSU (b) was held, dedicated to the celebration of the second anniversary of the Jewish Autonomous Region.

In the documents of the Plenum, it is noted that over two years, gross products of commercial cooperation increased from 3 to 12 million rubles. Two furniture factories, forestry, brick factories and other enterprises were built.

“A sewing factory, designed for 2.5 thousand workers, isolated, plywood, lime plants, printing house, power plant, will be built and will be commissioned in 1936.

For two years, the sowing area increased by more than 2 times, the number of tractors – 3 times, combines – 11 times, cars – 7 times. “

May 7, 1984

In the year of the 50th anniversary of the education of the EAO, a solemn meeting of the regional committee of the CPSU and the Executive Committee of the Council of People's Deputies of the EAO, a massatical performance dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the EAO education at the Stroitel stadium, a theatrical festive concert in the regional Philharmonic, massive festivities in the culture and rest park became the main festive festive festive festive. events.

A solemn meeting of the regional committee of the CPSU and the Executive Committee of the Council of People's Deputies of the EAO dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the region

A solemn meeting of the regional committee of the CPSU and the Executive Committee of the Council of People's Deputies of the EAO, dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the region. Photo: Photo: Gosarchive EAO

The theatrical performance (6+) took place at the “Builder” stadium, which contained 15 thousand spectators. The holiday has become a kind of creative report of the EAO.

The program of the anniversary evening included the best professional and amateur groups of Birobidzhan and the region. In the sports part of the holiday, groups of sports schools of the city, sports sections, sports circles of the House of Culture, and secondary schools participated. In conclusion, the athletes performed a composition with the ears of the “crop”, on the design “VAZ” – a complex, multi -figure composition. The final composition of the sports part of the holiday was the composition “Star”.

On the 50th anniversary of the Jewish Autonomous Region, photo albums, booklets, posters, commemorative badges and signs were released.

May 7, 1951

On this day, Yasily Alekseevich Yanovich, an honorary citizen of the Jewish Autonomous Region, Honored Doctor of the Russian Federation was born.

Yanovich Vasily Alekseevich

Yanovich Vasily Alekseevich. Photo: Photo: Heritage of EAO

May 7, 2015

In honor of the 70th anniversary of the Great Patriotic War in the Victory Square of G. Birobidzhan, the solemn opening of the alley of the Heroes of the Soviet Union and the full gentlemen of the Order of Glory living in the EAO. The honorary right to open the heroes to the alley of heroes was granted to relatives of heroes, veterans, and schoolchildren.

Ashley Davis

I’m Ashley Davis as an editor, I’m committed to upholding the highest standards of integrity and accuracy in every piece we publish. My work is driven by curiosity, a passion for truth, and a belief that journalism plays a crucial role in shaping public discourse. I strive to tell stories that not only inform but also inspire action and conversation.

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